A team
of compassionate, specially trained caregivers assists, supports and comforts
the dying patient and their family. This is a comprehensive program of care
provided by physicians, nurses, counselors and other professionals designed to
keep the patient comfortable and alert at home, while emotional support is given
to all family members. An Interdisciplinary Team approach is used to provide
hospice care. The team is made up of the patient, a primary caregiver (family or
friend of the patient), patient's primary physician, the hospice medical
director (a physician), a nurse, social worker, chaplain, and volunteer. Other
possible members of this team include a personal care aide, homemaker and
physical, occupational or speech therapist. All treatment measures are designed
to promote comfort. The goal of hospice is to respectfully permit the patient to
remain fully alert and functioning within the family network at home while
experiencing little or no symptoms of the disease. Some call this "quality of
life". We call it the right to live fully right up to the last moment.
Nursing Service
Description of Service:
Registered Nurses provide professional nursing services to patients in the
privacy of their own homes under the direction of their personal physician
and/or the hospice medical director. Care is provided to maintain patient
comfort without sedation when pain is a concern. Other symptoms of illnes,
such as nausea, constipation, shortness of breath, fatigue, etc are
addressed as needed. The Patient and primary Caregiver are instructed in
use of all comfort measures and what to expect as the disease progresses.
Nurses answer questions and provide loving support and encouragement. They
give of their knowledge, their hearts, and their hands at all times.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase hospice nursing care.
Eligibility
Requirements:
To
qualify for hospice care, the patient must have a doctor's signed
diagnosis of a terminal illness with six months or less life expectancy
(if the disease continues as it has in most cases in the past), an
understanding that a cure is not now available, a willing and able
caregiver (family member or friend) when unable to be alone, and a
preference to die at home.
Additional Notes:
A
nurse will visit with you and your family to answer your questions about
hospice care before a decision must be made to choose this type of care.
It is recommended that anyone you want involved in making this decision be
present during this informational visit so all questions can be answered
to your satisfaction.
Social Service
Description of Service:
The Social Worker will make an assessment visit and any follow-up visits
that you want. The PATIENT AND FAMILY receive assistance in identifying
and coping with the concerns facing them as end-of-life decisions must be
made. The social worker compassionately supports the patient as they
prepare their family for continued life. Assistance is given in making
funeral arrangements if desired. Expressions of love are shared and dreams
fulfilled as much as time will allow. The Social Worker must keep in
contact by phone or visit at least every two weeks and then will follow
the family for thirteen months following the death of their loved one to
provide any assistance necessary.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase all hospice services provided.
Eligibility
Requirements:
Medicare and Medicaid eligibility requirements are used by most other
payment sources. These are outlined under Skilled Nursing Services.
Additional Notes:
The patient and family are encouraged to begin hospice services as soon as
a terminal diagnosis has been made as there is much to do to prepare and
there is seldom enough time to complete the work. Many physicians have a
difficult time telling a patient their true prognosis. They want more than
anything fot their patient to live. Ask your doctor to tell you the truth
(if you want to know it) so that you will have more time to do what you
want to do. Hospice care has been known to increase the time a person has
to live. It almost always improves the quality of the time left, if
started early enough.
Personal Care Aide
Description of Service:
Personal hygiene care, such as a bath, shampoo, shave and other grooming,
makes one feel good and look better. The Aide provides care in the
unhurried, private atmosphere of your home. The amount of care provided is
determined by what you feel and want at the time.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase services for the VNA hospice patient.
Eligibility
Requirements:
Medicare and Medicaid eligibility guidelines are used for most payment
sources.
Pastoral Care
Description of Service:
Services of a pastor will be arranged for any family requesting this
service. Spiritual concerns are addressed by the Hospice Chaplain at the
request of the patient. Spiritual advice is not forced on anyone. No
denomination is encouraged over any other. The patient's needs and desires
are respectfully acknowledged. The Hospice Chaplain will make initial
contact with each patient. Any additional contact will be at the request
of the patient or family.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase all hospice services.
Eligibility
Requirements:
Medicare and Medicaid eligibility guidelines are followed.
Additional Notes:
No
one is urged to accept the beliefs of another. Support and encouragement
in your chosen faith are offered.
Therapy Services
Description of Service:
Physical Therapy, Speech Therapy, Occupational Therapy are given only as
comfort measures. No attempt is made to begin an exercise program that
will benefit the patient in no way except to exhaust them. In some cases,
brief periods of exercise or therapy have eased some discomfort such as
backache or muscle spasms. Therapy is provided ONLY as a relief from
discomfort.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase, and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase all hospice services.
Eligibility
Requirements:
Medicare and Medicaid eligibility guidelines are used. See Skilled Nursing
for clarification of these.
Physician Supervision
Description of Service:
The hospice medical director is a licensed doctor knowledgeable in pain
control and other relief measures. He will direct the care you receive or
advise your personal physician, according to your preference and the
desire of your doctor. Most personal physicians prefer to let the Hospice
Medical Director prescribe relief measures as this is a specialty in
medicine they may not feel as adept at. Your doctor will want you to be as
comfortable and safe as possible. You will probably want to discuss this
with him/her.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to purchase all hospice services.
Eligibility
Requirements:
Medicare and Medicaid eligibility guidelines are followed.
Volunteer
Description of Service:
The hospice volunteer has been trained to respond to you in a way only a
friend can. The volunteer GIVES YOU TIME to talk, to remember, to think,
to act, to sleep. The volunteer will BE THERE WITH YOU and for you so that
your primary caregiver can go to the store, the bank, the post office, the
beauty shop/barber, pick the kids up from school, go to church or any
place else knowing that you will not be alone. The volunteer WILL BE THERE
FOR YOU. The volunteer will GIVE TO YOU and will GIVE TO YOUR FAMILY
without ever expecting anything in return.
Payment Methods:
Medicare, Medicaid, Private Insurance, Private Purchase and Charitable
Contributions are used to provide the volunteer's training and support.
The volunteer is never paid.
Housekeeping Services
Description of Service:
Light housekeeping assistance may be provided as a comfort measure for the
patient and as an aid to the primary caregiver. Housekeeping support for a
few hours each week to do routine housework frees the primary caregiver so
they can spend more time with their loved ones.
Eligibility
Requirements:
The Interdisciplinary Team must recommend and approve assistance.
Medications, Equipment and Medical Supplies.
Description of Service:
VNA Hospice provides all medicines, equipment (such as a hospital bed,
etc.) and medical supplies (such as catheters and bandages) related to the
terminal illness.
Eligibility
Requirements:
A
licensed physician must write prescriptions. The Interdisciplinary Team
can and do recommend options for Patient choice.
Additional Notes:
Prescriptions, equipment and supplies are most often provided by VNA Home
Medical Equipment to avoid delays, especially after hours, and to reduce
expenses. VNA Hospice makes every effort to comply with Patient wishes.
Routine Care
Description of Service:
A
plan of care is designed specifically to meet your needs each day. Your
personal preferences as well as medical, spiritual and sociological needs
are taken into consideration in developing your plan of care. It is
changed as your needs change.
Eligibility
Requirements:
The interdisciplinary team will discuss your needs with you and offer all
available support.
Additional Notes:
The Patient and Family are instructed to contact the Hospice Nurse at any
time of the day or night should a need or question arise that requires
attention before the next regularly scheduled visit. Every effort is made
to maintain you comfortably in your own home despite ongoing changes in
your needs. Medication and equipment is often ordered and available for
your use before you need it to avoid late night and weekend disruptions to
your comfort. You will be asked to call your VNA Hospice nurse BEFORE
calling an ambulance as most needs can be met more quickly and more
comfortably at home. Should hospitalization be necessary, your nurse can
facilitate your admission to avoid unnecessary procedures or delays in the
hospital admission process.
Inpatient Care
Description of Service:
Short periods of inpatient care may be provided for acute symptom control
or to permit a day or two of rest for the family caregiver.
Eligibility
Requirements:
The interdisciplinary team will discuss your needs with you and offer all
available support.
Additional Notes:
The Patient and Family will be instructed to contact the Hospice Nurse
BEFORE calling an ambulance for transport of the patient to a hospital or
nursing facility. This is to avoid the discomfort and the delays often
encountered in busy emergency departments. Arrangements made by the
Hospice Nurse will also bypass any unnecessary procedures (such as lab
work and X-rays) considered routine in most hospitals.
Continuous Care
Description of Service:
During a medical crisis, the Patient may benefit from a brief period of
continuous home nursing. Staffing is arranged as necessary to best meet
the needs of the Patient. This service is most often needed during the
last hours or days. In all cases, the Patient has requested to be allowed
to stay in their own home if at all possible. The Patient's comfort and
well-being are the primary concern.
Bereavement Support
Description of Service:
For 13 months following the death of a loved one, VNA Hospice provides
support and encouragement for the family and close friends. Memorial
Services are held at least once every year in more than one area for the
convenience of those wishing to participate. Support Groups form and
disband as the needs arise.
Additional Notes:
Call to request information or a support group to meet your needs.
1-800-286-5892.